Chronological Listing of All Locomotives

As has often been discussed in regards to older locomotives, the identity of a particular locomotive becomes clouded as time passes. Locomotives built in the early 1800's have been rebuilt many times, and it is entirely probable that very few original parts remain. Such is the case with the Mt. Washington Cog Railway locomotives currently in service. Over the last couple decades, an aggressive rebuilding program has resulted in most, if not all, of the locomotives receiving either new boilers, frames or cabs, and in some cases all three. Of course brakes, cylinders, bearings, gears, cogs, etc. are replaced routinely as needed. With the exception of the #8 and the #10, no new locomotives were purchased after 1908 (Waumbek), and in fact prior to that all locomotives were purchased in the 1800's. This rebuilding process takes place today as engines are brought into the shop each winter and necessary work completed. July of 1997, for instance, saw the #6, emerge completely rebuilt with new running gear.

The roster below is the result of much research. We are fortunate that the Kilburne Brothers of Littleton, NH had a great interest in the Cog Railway and took the time to record the very early years of construction and operation. Many changes were made in the over 130 years of operation. As you will see, many engines carried more than one name or number in its lifespan. And often the tender from one engine is used on another, further making pictures difficult to identify.

Listed below is a complete list of the Mt. Washington Railway locomotives from 1866 to the present.  Clicking on the hyper-links will bring up a picture of the locomotive.

 

ORDER

YEAR
BUILT

BUILDER

MWR #

NAME

REMARKS

1
 

1866

Campbell, Whittier & Co.
Roxbury, MA

1

Hero First cog railway engine in the world. Used to build the road. Retired from active service in 1878
Now on display at the Base.

2
 

1869

Walter Aiken
Franklin, NH

2

Not named Did not perform as expected when delivered and was disassembled and used to build the 2nd. #2.

3
 

1869

Walter Aiken
Franklin, NH

2

George Stephenson Built using parts from 1st #2. Had enclosed cab tilted at the same angle as boiler. Scrapped in 1878

4
 

1869

Walter Aiken
Franklin, NH

3

Hercules Similar in construction to 2nd #2. Replaced in 1874 with 2nd. #3

5
 

1870

Walter Aiken
Franklin, NH

4

Atlas Cab was level with frame. Replaced in 1875 with 2nd #4.

6
 

1870

Walter Aiken
Franklin, NH

5

Cloud Similar to #4. Replaced in 1876 with 2nd #5.

7
 

1874

Manchester Loco Works
Manchester, NH

6

Tip Top First to use two pairs of cylinders.

8

1875

Manchester Loco Works
Manchester, NH

3

Hercules Scrapped 1934

9
 

1875

Manchester Loco Works
Manchester, NH

4

Atlas Damaged in the 1895 fire. Rebuilt and re-numbered 2 with no name.

10
 

1876

Manchester Loco Works
Manchester, NH

5

Cloud Damaged in the 1895 fire and scrapped

11
 

1878

Manchester Loco Works
Manchester, NH

2

Eagle Damaged in the 1895 fire and scrapped.

12
 

1883

Manchester Loco Works
Manchester, NH

4

None Formerly the #1 of the Green Mountain Cog Railway on Mt. Desert Island in Maine.

13
 

1883 Manchester Loco Works
Manchester, NH

3

None Formerly the #2 of the Green Mountain Cog Railway on Mt. Desert Island in Maine.

14

1883

Manchester Loco Works
Manchester, NH

7

Falcon Damaged in the 1895 fire. Rebuilt and renamed to #1 Mt. Washington

15
 

1892

Manchester Loco Works
Manchester, NH

8

Pilgrim  

16
 

1895

Manchester Loco Works
Manchester, NH

7

unknown Destroyed in an accident near the summit in 1897

17
 

1908

Alco
Manchester Loco Works
Manchester, NH

9

Waumbek Current #9 Waumbek

18

1972 Mt. Washington Railway Shop

10

Colonel Teague Current #10 Kro Flite

19

1974

Mt. Wash. Cog Railway Shops M-1 Sprirt of 76 Experimental Diesel

20
 

1983 Mt. Washington Railway Shop

8

Tip-Top Current #8 Mooselauke